然而，據各地近期許多(duo)農(nong)(nong)(nong)民反映，化肥、種子等(deng)農(nong)(nong)(nong)資(zi)價格(ge)(ge)比去年同期平均(jun)上(shang)漲(zhang)30%以上(shang)，已經超出了農(nong)(nong)(nong)民的購買能力(li)，農(nong)(nong)(nong)民苦不(bu)堪言。農(nong)(nong)(nong)資(zi)價格(ge)(ge)尤其是化肥價格(ge)(ge)的過快(kuai)上(shang)漲(zhang)，對社(she)會產(chan)生了一(yi)些負面影響。如大(da)(da)大(da)(da)增加了農(nong)(nong)(nong)民的生產(chan)成本，抵減了農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)品價格(ge)(ge)上(shang)漲(zhang)給農(nong)(nong)(nong)民帶來的收益，一(yi)定程度(du)上(shang)也加大(da)(da)了農(nong)(nong)(nong)村信(xin)用(yong)社(she)支農(nong)(nong)(nong)信(xin)貸資(zi)金的風險，挫傷了農(nong)(nong)(nong)民的生產(chan)積極(ji)性(xing)；農(nong)(nong)(nong)資(zi)價格(ge)(ge)的大(da)(da)幅上(shang)漲(zhang)，勢必沖(chong)抵各級政府(fu)大(da)(da)力(li)增加農(nong)(nong)(nong)民收入的努(nu)力(li)，不(bu)利于農(nong)(nong)(nong)業生產(chan)的持續(xu)穩定發展。
筆(bi)者認為，為及時控制(zhi)(zhi)農(nong)(nong)資(zi)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)亂漲(zhang)(zhang)濫漲(zhang)(zhang)形勢，保護農(nong)(nong)民(min)合法權益(yi)，各級管(guan)理部(bu)門(men)應該密切關注農(nong)(nong)資(zi)市(shi)場價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)動向，對農(nong)(nong)民(min)需求量較大的化(hua)肥(fei)、農(nong)(nong)藥等農(nong)(nong)業生產資(zi)料價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)加強管(guan)理，理順流通渠道，避免層層加價(jia)(jia)，把(ba)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)控制(zhi)(zhi)在一(yi)個合理的區間內；各級管(guan)理部(bu)門(men)還應根據當地實(shi)(shi)際情(qing)況，對農(nong)(nong)資(zi)出廠(chang)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)，規(gui)定最(zui)高(gao)限價(jia)(jia)，或實(shi)(shi)行提價(jia)(jia)申報(bao)制(zhi)(zhi)度、調(diao)價(jia)(jia)備(bei)案制(zhi)(zhi)度，對農(nong)(nong)資(zi)批發價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)，規(gui)定進銷差(cha)率，對零售環節，規(gui)定最(zui)高(gao)限價(jia)(jia)或批零差(cha)率，從根本上遏(e)制(zhi)(zhi)農(nong)(nong)資(zi)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)的亂漲(zhang)(zhang)濫漲(zhang)(zhang)。（范(fan)正寶）
