山東省農業廳日前發布《山東省到2020年農藥使(shi)用量(liang)零增長(chang)行(xing)動(dong)方案》，到2020年，山(shan)東(dong)省將初(chu)步建(jian)立起資源節(jie)約型、環境(jing)友好(hao)型病蟲害可持續治理技術(shu)體系，科學用藥(yao)水平(ping)明顯(xian)提升，單位防治面積農(nong)(nong)藥(yao)使(shi)用量(liang)控制在近三年平(ping)均(jun)水平(ping)以下(xia)，實現農(nong)(nong)藥(yao)使(shi)用總(zong)量(liang)零增長(chang)。
方(fang)(fang)案提出(chu)，農(nong)藥(yao)零增長行動(dong)(dong)的(de)總(zong)體思(si)路是(shi)，堅持(chi)“預防(fang)為(wei)主(zhu)、綜(zong)合防(fang)治(zhi)”的(de)方(fang)(fang)針(zhen)，樹立(li)“科學(xue)植保(bao)(bao)、公共植保(bao)(bao)、綠色植保(bao)(bao)”的(de)理(li)念，以(yi)新型農(nong)業經營(ying)主(zhu)體和病蟲(chong)防(fang)治(zhi)專業化(hua)服務組織為(wei)依托，以(yi)重(zhong)點(dian)區域、重(zhong)點(dian)作物集中(zhong)連(lian)片推(tui)廣新型農(nong)藥(yao)、現代植保(bao)(bao)裝備為(wei)突破口，加快建立(li)資源節(jie)約(yue)型、環(huan)境(jing)友好型病蟲(chong)害(hai)(hai)可持(chi)續治(zhi)理(li)技術體系(xi)，轉變病蟲(chong)害(hai)(hai)防(fang)控(kong)方(fang)(fang)式，推(tui)動(dong)(dong)全省農(nong)作物病蟲(chong)害(hai)(hai)綠色防(fang)控(kong)、統防(fang)統治(zhi)工作深入開展，努力實現農(nong)藥(yao)減量(liang)控(kong)害(hai)(hai)，保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)農(nong)業生產安全、農(nong)產品(pin)質量(liang)安全和生態(tai)環(huan)境(jing)安全。
農(nong)(nong)藥零增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)行(xing)動要(yao)堅(jian)(jian)持(chi)(chi)四(si)項基本原則：(一)堅(jian)(jian)持(chi)(chi)減(jian)量(liang)(liang)與(yu)保產(chan)(chan)并舉。在減(jian)少(shao)農(nong)(nong)藥使(shi)用(yong)量(liang)(liang)的(de)同時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，提(ti)(ti)高病蟲(chong)害(hai)綜(zong)合防(fang)治水平，做到病蟲(chong)害(hai)防(fang)治效果不降低，促(cu)進糧食和重要(yao)農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)穩定(ding)發(fa)展，保障(zhang)(zhang)有效供給。(二)堅(jian)(jian)持(chi)(chi)數量(liang)(liang)與(yu)質量(liang)(liang)并重。在保障(zhang)(zhang)農(nong)(nong)業生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)安全(quan)(quan)的(de)同時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，更加(jia)注(zhu)重農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品質量(liang)(liang)的(de)提(ti)(ti)升，推進綠色防(fang)控(kong)和科學用(yong)藥，保障(zhang)(zhang)農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品質量(liang)(liang)安全(quan)(quan)。(三)堅(jian)(jian)持(chi)(chi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)與(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態統籌。在保障(zhang)(zhang)糧食和農(nong)(nong)業生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)穩定(ding)發(fa)展的(de)同時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，統籌考慮(lv)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態環境安全(quan)(quan)，減(jian)少(shao)農(nong)(nong)藥面源污染，保護生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)多樣性(xing)，促(cu)進生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態文明(ming)建設(she)。(四(si))堅(jian)(jian)持(chi)(chi)節本與(yu)增(zeng)(zeng)效兼顧。在減(jian)少(shao)農(nong)(nong)藥使(shi)用(yong)量(liang)(liang)的(de)同時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，大力推廣新藥劑、新藥械、新技術，做到保產(chan)(chan)增(zeng)(zeng)效、提(ti)(ti)質增(zeng)(zeng)效，促(cu)進農(nong)(nong)業增(zeng)(zeng)產(chan)(chan)、農(nong)(nong)民增(zeng)(zeng)收。
