由東北農業大學農藥學科主辦的第十二屆全國農藥學科教學科研研討會8月5日—8月8日在哈爾濱召開，200多位農藥領域的專家學者齊聚哈爾濱，圍繞“提高全國農藥學科教學、科研水平，創建和諧、友好的農藥與糧食生產安全體系”的會議主題進行了探討。會議認為我國農藥的發展方向已經從高效、低毒、低殘留、低價格轉向高效、專效、安全、環保、方便、廉價。
會(hui)議期間(jian)，西北農(nong)(nong)林科技大學植(zhi)保學張興(xing)教(jiao)授接(jie)受了本報記者(zhe)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)采訪，就百姓關(guan)心的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)殘(can)留(liu)問題和我(wo)國農(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)未來發(fa)(fa)展前(qian)(qian)景，張興(xing)教(jiao)授介(jie)紹說，農(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)概念在時(shi)(shi)(shi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)更(geng)新(xin)，我(wo)國農(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)展目標(biao)已經從高(gao)效(xiao)、低(di)毒(du)、低(di)殘(can)留(liu)、低(di)價格發(fa)(fa)展到高(gao)效(xiao)、專效(xiao)、安(an)(an)全、環保、方(fang)便、廉價。可(ke)以看(kan)出(chu)，安(an)(an)全已成為農(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)發(fa)(fa)展的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)要(yao)標(biao)準。我(wo)國目前(qian)(qian)農(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)側重(zhong)點也向(xiang)著人(ren)類健康(kang)和環境保護的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)向(xiang)發(fa)(fa)展。同時(shi)(shi)(shi)，我(wo)國生物農(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究已從動物源、微生物源向(xiang)植(zhi)物源過度。張興(xing)教(jiao)授說，現(xian)代(dai)農(nong)(nong)業有兩個(ge)特點，即高(gao)產和優質，也就是維(wei)持(chi)生命(ming)，和讓生命(ming)活的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)更(geng)好。要(yao)解決(jue)其中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)矛盾，發(fa)(fa)展現(xian)代(dai)農(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)必須(xu)要(yao)將(jiang)四農(nong)(nong)和四工(gong)，即農(nong)(nong)業、農(nong)(nong)村、農(nong)(nong)林、農(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)，和工(gong)廠(chang)、工(gong)人(ren)、工(gong)作(zuo)、工(gong)藝結合起來，要(yao)將(jiang)農(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究和扶持(chi)企(qi)業結合起來，將(jiang)社(she)會(hui)效(xiao)益、經濟效(xiao)益、生態效(xiao)益、人(ren)才效(xiao)益結合起來，讓科學家(jia)(jia)和企(qi)業家(jia)(jia)交流合作(zuo)，才能提高(gao)我(wo)國農(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)創新(xin)能力，形成創新(xin)體制。
