開展農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)經(jing)(jing)營(ying)主(zhu)體清查。積極(ji)探索農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)市(shi)場監管的(de)(de)長效機(ji)制，2010年8月農(nong)(nong)(nong)業部(bu)下發了《關于進一步加強農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)管理(li)工(gong)作的(de)(de)意(yi)見(jian)》，由(you)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業部(bu)門會同(tong)工(gong)商管理(li)部(bu)門，全面清查經(jing)(jing)營(ying)單(dan)位的(de)(de)資(zi)質和(he)條(tiao)(tiao)件，對無照經(jing)(jing)營(ying)及不(bu)符合(he)經(jing)(jing)營(ying)資(zi)質要求(qiu)的(de)(de)，堅決依法取締，符合(he)條(tiao)(tiao)件的(de)(de)，由(you)省(sheng)級農(nong)(nong)(nong)業行(xing)政主(zhu)管部(bu)門上網公布農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)經(jing)(jing)營(ying)單(dan)位具體名(ming)單(dan)，強化社會的(de)(de)監督。率先在蔬(shu)菜優(you)勢產區重點縣推(tui)行(xing)高毒農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)定(ding)(ding)點經(jing)(jing)營(ying)制度(du)，嚴格核定(ding)(ding)高毒農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)經(jing)(jing)營(ying)單(dan)位；實行(xing)高毒農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)實名(ming)購藥(yao)制度(du)，建立(li)銷(xiao)售流向記錄(lu)，實現可溯源管理(li)。
實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)“檢打聯(lian)動”。在全(quan)國范圍內(nei)擴大農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)監(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)抽(chou)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)覆(fu)蓋面，強化對鄉鎮(zhen)等基(ji)層農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)經營(ying)單位的(de)抽(chou)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)，加大農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)監(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)抽(chou)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)力度。對發(fa)現違(wei)規產(chan)品(pin)，及(ji)時(shi)(shi)組(zu)織(zhi)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)處(chu)(chu)(chu)，重(zhong)點查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)處(chu)(chu)(chu)假劣農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)和經營(ying)非法(fa)生產(chan)產(chan)品(pin)，并(bing)向社會曝光違(wei)法(fa)生產(chan)經營(ying)行為。實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)“協(xie)調互動”，一地發(fa)現違(wei)規產(chan)品(pin)，及(ji)時(shi)(shi)對涉嫌生產(chan)企業進(jin)行調查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)，全(quan)國范圍內(nei)聯(lian)合開展查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)處(chu)(chu)(chu)，特別是對假劣農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)，實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)“追根溯源、一查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)到(dao)底”，情節(jie)嚴重(zhong)的(de)，吊銷其農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)登記證。據介紹(shao)，2009農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)市場監(jian)(jian)(jian)管年活動中，各級農(nong)業部門共查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)處(chu)(chu)(chu)了(le)農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)違(wei)法(fa)行為1.3萬起，查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)獲、沒收(shou)、銷毀假劣農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)3480噸，涉案金額7000多萬元。同(tong)時(shi)(shi)，多數省份建(jian)立了(le)農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)生產(chan)、經營(ying)單位聯(lian)系人(ren)制(zhi)度，部分(fen)省市如湖北、山西(xi)、上(shang)海(hai)、天津等實(shi)(shi)(shi)行了(le)經營(ying)單位許可(ke)或備案管理(li)，逐步探索建(jian)立農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)監(jian)(jian)(jian)管長效機制(zhi)，農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)質量明(ming)顯(xian)改善。今(jin)年三(san)次監(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)抽(chou)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)產(chan)品(pin)平均合格率為84%左右，較上(shang)年提高了(le)1.2個(ge)百分(fen)點。
加(jia)(jia)大(da)高(gao)毒(du)(du)農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)管理力(li)度。著力(li)抓生產源頭管理，嚴格控制(zhi)高(gao)毒(du)(du)農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)產品(pin)(pin)(pin)數量。據(ju)了(le)解，截(jie)至目前(qian)，高(gao)毒(du)(du)農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)占農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)比重下降至3.6%，高(gao)毒(du)(du)農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)使用量從2007年以(yi)前(qian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)30%左右下降至目前(qian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)10%以(yi)內。加(jia)(jia)快研究制(zhi)定高(gao)毒(du)(du)農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)登記(ji)管理政策，逐步(bu)限制(zhi)或(huo)淘汰高(gao)毒(du)(du)農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使用。農(nong)業部(bu)正在著手實施新一批(pi)高(gao)毒(du)(du)農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)禁(jin)用工(gong)作(zuo)，準備(bei)停止(zhi)一批(pi)高(gao)毒(du)(du)農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)登記(ji)受理，將進(jin)一步(bu)加(jia)(jia)快高(gao)毒(du)(du)農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)淘汰步(bu)伐，高(gao)毒(du)(du)農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)占農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)比例還(huan)會進(jin)一步(bu)降低。農(nong)業部(bu)、工(gong)信(xin)部(bu)、國家工(gong)商總局(ju)等10部(bu)門聯合(he)下發(fa)了(le)《關于打擊違法(fa)制(zhi)售禁(jin)限用高(gao)毒(du)(du)農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)規范農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)使用行為(wei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)通知》，對(dui)(dui)高(gao)毒(du)(du)農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)實施全(quan)方位監管。建立高(gao)毒(du)(du)農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)統一的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)檢測方法(fa)，對(dui)(dui)所有(you)樣品(pin)(pin)(pin)將高(gao)毒(du)(du)農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)成(cheng)分作(zuo)為(wei)必檢項(xiang)目。
